P

P\m[n]Xyn ]uc[w

{]nb _lpam\s Amtc,

Cybn Hcp P\m[n]Xy`cW{Iaw \nehnhnv Adp]nHv hjw ]nnpIgnp. Ctm \mw Hcp s]mXpXncsSpns ]SnhmXnevemWv. \ Hcp s]mXpXncsSpns\ A`napJoIcnptm, CsXmcp cmjv{Sob{]{Inb am{Xa, kzmX{ynsbpw kam[m\nsbpw hmfmWv Xsfv {]Jym]nphm\pw, a\pjy\v PohnXtbmKyamb Hcp ]pXnb cmjv{S{Iaw krjvSnp hninjvSaqey XncsSpphm\pap kabamWv. Ctm Cu hn[n\nbn\v khntij{]knbpv. ImcWw a\pjyhynbpsS Apw AhImifpw NhnnsaXnsSpIbpw, s]mXp\bvp]cn hynkzmXmev]cy taevtmbva t\SpIbpw, hntZzjhpw AgnaXnbpw NqjWhpw eLphmbn ImWpIbpw, hwiob Iem]fpw `oIchmZfpw XgphfcpIbpw, \ne\nev]n\p ASnm\kwcWw \yq\]kaqlv \ntj[nsSpIbpw sNp XnIfpsS I\ Xav kaqla\mnsb Gsd apdnsSpnbnpv. \mw Cv Cu kmaqly{]iv\ AhKWnm Cp \app Pohnphm\pw \msf \psS ]pXnb Xeapdbvv Pohnphm F P\nphmt]mepap kzmX{yw \ntj[nphtcmSv ]w tNcpIbmIpw sNpXv.

tIcfnse \yq\], {]tXyInv ss{IkvXh\yq\]w Cv henb {]Xnkn t\cnSpIbmWv. \yq\]kwcI Fv AhImisSp `cWImXs ChnSs ss{IkvXhkaqls \nccw thbmSnsmncnpp. Cy `cWLS\ Ddp\evInbncnp \yq\]mhImifpsSta XpSbmbn ssItb \Spp. \psS hnZym`ymk m]\fpsS {][m\m[ym]IcpsS \nba\ AwKoIcnmsXbpw DXhnZym`ymkm]\fpsS A^oentbj ]nhenpw \nccw D]{ZhnpsImncnpp. ChnSs ss{IkvXh \yq\]v Ctm `cWLS\bpw tImSXnbpw am{XamWv B{ibambn \nevpXv. Adnhnsbpw aqeyfpsSbpw t{kmXv Bbncnt ]mT]pkvXI CuizchnizmknIsf apgph Ahtlfn hn[w {]Xybimkv{XfpsS {]NcWn\p am[yaambn amdpp. k` \nccamb A[nt]pw ]oU\pw hnt[bambnsmncnpp. kzm{ib\nbatImemlew XpSn kn.Un. hnhmZw hscbp kp\manncI hnZym`ymktaJesb BsI Xfn. hnZym`ymktaJesb C{Xam{Xw Ahtlfn asmcp ImeLhpw tIcfNcn{Xn ImWn. \nba]cnjvIcWkanXnbpsS kp{][m\ \nti ]eXpw  Zbmh[w, BlXybvv \nbakm[pX, cp IpnI IqSpXephv B\pIqey \ntj[w, am]mmbpsS `cWnIognep k`IfpsS `uXnI hn`htijnI s]mXp {Sns Iogn sImphcnI  A[mnIhpw aqey\ncm Dsmphbpw lnwkmIhpw hyn aXkzmX{ysf l\nphbpamWv. Pohnphm\p auenIhpw ssZhZhpamb ASnm\ kzmX{yntemWv \nba]cnjvcW Ioj ssIhncnpXv. XncsSpn PbnpIgnm ss{IkvXhcpsSta D]tbmKnm\p aqbp hmfmWnXv. Cu hnjbsfmw kmaqlykmnI, cmjv{Sob, sshImcnI{]iv\p]cn, [mnIaXmI, BobBcnIam\ DsmphbmWv. AXn\m Ahsbmw cmjv{Sobn\pw \nba\S]SnIpw D]cnbmb NIpw hniIe\pw hnt[bamWw. [hpw A[hpw Xn t]mcmSpnSv \njv]X ]menpXv A[s klmbnpXn\v XpeyamIpw. kmcns Cu KqV\osf \mw XncndnbWw. A{Ian\nv {Iatam, A[n\np [tam, A\oXnbn\nv \oXntbm P\nn. apsSnbn\nv apncngtfm sRcnnen\nv Angtfm tiJcnm km[ya. ""Cp \mw au\w ]menm..... inb\p`hntnhcpw'' ( 2 cmPm. 7 : 9).

Cu ]menemWv ASpphcp temIk`m XncsSpns\pdnv Kuchambn NnntXv. ss{IkvXhcmb \s kw_nnStmfw \nmbIamb XncsSpmWnXv. \ncoizcXzhpw A{Iacmjv{Sobhpw ASntev]nph \apv kzoImcyc. AXmbXv, ssZhs ]mtS \ntj[np Hcp {]Xybimkv{XtmSpw, icnbmb kvt\ln\v CSbnm Hcp knmtmSpw ss{IkvXhv s]mcpsSm\mhn. sXmb knmsfbpw \b]cn]mSnIsfbpw \ FXnpIXs sNWw. AhnsS HpXop ]mSn. k`bpsS iamb kzcamWnXv. ""]uckzmX{yhpw aXkzmX{yhpw [zwknp.... Nnecmjv{Sob {]Xybimkv{X temIns Nne `mKfnsemw ta[mhnXzw hlnppv. Ahsbmw A]e\obfmWv'' (cmw hnm kq\ltZmkv, k` B[p\nI temIn, 73).

a\pjykwkvmcns Ghpw ]pcmX\hpw khpamb ss]XrIw aXfmWv. kmaqlyPohnXn\nv aXs amn\nm\mhn. aXkzmX{yn\p AhImiamWv Fm a\pjymhImifpsSbpw lrZbw. cmjv{SobmhImiv apIfn \ntXmWv aXkzmX{yw. aXkzmX{yw hyn]camb H, kaql]cat{X. aXkzmX{yamWv cmjv{SobmhImifpsS t]mcmbvaIsf XncptXv. aXkzmX{yw FXmWv Hcp cmPyv cmjv{Sob kaqlsm henb Hcp kaqlw Dsv hyampXv. aXkzmX{yw asm kzmX{yfpsSbpw ASndbmWv. Hcp cmjv{Sob kaqlw aXkzmX{ys \ntj[nm AXv asm kzmX{ysfbpw \ntj[npIbmWv. Fm tkzm[n]XnIfpw sNbvXXv a\pjys lrZbn\nv ssZhs FSppampI FXpXsbmbncpp. ImcWw ssZh\ncmkhpw aXhntZzjhpwhgn am{Xta {]Xybimkv{X tkzm[n]Xyw thcp]nSnq.

P\m[n]Xyn Ghpw hne]nSnpXv a\pjy F bmYmyn\mWv. a\pjy cmjv{Sobsmfpw hyhkmbsmfpw ]Wtmfpw hepXmWv. a\pjy\v tnsta {]mapJyapv. AXn\m tn\v a\pjysta B{Ianp Ibdn B[n]Xyw m]nm\mhn. a\pjys alXzw AwKoIcnphsc am{Xta \mw t\Xmmcmbn XncsSpmhq. AXn `cWLS\ Ddphcpp P\m[n]Xyhpw, tkmjyenkhpw, atXXcXzhpw, kmaqly\oXnbpw DdphcpphscbmWv \apmhiyw. amIvknb {]Xybimkv{Xns LSIfmb \ncoizchmZw, aX\ncmkw, `uXnIhmZw XpSnbh CUy `cWLS\bvv tNcpX. k`bvv Hcnepw kmaqly{]iv\tfmSv \ntj[mIamb \ne]mSv kzoIcnm\mhn. ""Cmes hynIfpsS {]tXyInp ]mhfpsSbpw ]oUnXcpsSbpw ktmjhpw {]XoIfpw kSfpw DXvIWvTIfpw k`bptSXpamWv (k` B[p\nItemIn, 1).

P\m[n]Xyn A[nImcs \nb{npXv [mnIXbmWv. [mnIaqeyfpsS \ntj[w FXv Ncn{Xnse Hcp ssIspam{XamWv. P\m[n]Xyn Hcp]w [mnI\nbfpv. Hcp [mnI {Ians ]cn[npn {]hnm am{Xta A[nImcw AXns icnbmb am\w Impkqnppq. [mnI{Ians ASnm\w ssZhamWv. Xqew A[nImcw tIhew kmaqly]ctam Ncn{X]ctam A. cm{obm[nImcw [mnI{Ian A[njvTnXamsWv P\m[n]XyhnizmknI XncndnbWw. AhnsSbmWv aXmIXbpsSbpw Cuizchnizmknsbpw thcpI \mw IspXv. [mnI{Ian Dun\nevp A[nImcw s]mXp\bpw kmaqly\oXnbpw P\PohnXkwcWhpw eyamn {]hnpw. A[nImcn\pXs Hcp B[nImcnIX Atm am{XamWv ssIhcpXv. Xqew P\m[n]Xyw kXymt\zjWw IqSnbmWv. F{]ImcamWv Hcp km Xs A[nImcw D]tbmKnpXv F Imcyw \nXm Pm{KXtbmsS honm\p DchmZnXzhpw P\m[n]Xyns ASnm\ kz`mhfnsemmWv. skv AKn ]dbpp: ""\oXn]qw `cnsSm tv ImcpsS ktXat{X.''

P\m[n]Xykwhn[m\n thmhImiw k{][m\amb ImcyamWv. P\mWv P\m[n]Xyn A[nImcapXv. P\ AhcpsS A[nImcw {]Xn\n[nIfntebvv amn m]np {]{InbbmWtm XncsSpv. XncsSpsSp {]Xn\n[nI tNmWv km cq]oIcnpXv. k` hfsc hyamb \nti Cmcyn \evIppv: ""s]mXptas XzcnXsSpphn[w XfpsS kzX{amb kXnZm\w hn\ntbmKnphm Xp AhImisbpw DchmZnXzsbpw]n Fm ]ucmcpw t_m[hmmcmbncns'' (k` B[p\nI bpKn, 75). thmhImiw ]uc[amWv. Bcpw thmp tcJsSpmXncncpXv. thmp sNmXncnpXp cmPyt{ZmlamWv; ]ucmhImi\ntj[amWv. Hcp ]uc\p e`np Ghpw angnhm HchImihpw Ah cmPytmSv ImWnp DchmZnXzhpamWXv. Cmcyn Fmhcpw {i sNeppatm. \psS IpSpw_fn\nv thmhImiap Gsdt tIcfn\p]pdv ]T\n\pw tPmenpambn Dv Fv \apdnbmw. amXm]nXm XfpsS DchmZnXznXs Ahsc hnfnphcppIbpw thmp tcJsSpmth Fm {IaoIcWfpw sNbvXpsImSppIbpw thWw. P\m[n]Xyn P\p \evInbncnp iamb Cu AhImiw ]etmgpw DZmko\XsImv ]mgmsSpp. km[mcWbmbn hmintbdnb acfnt]mepw kwm\s thmamcn shdpw Adp]nAtmfw iXam\wt] am{XamWv kXnZm\mhImiw D]tbmKnpInpXv. A\lcmb m\mnIfpsS hnPbn\v CXv ImcWambnocpw Fdnbmatm.

\ HcpatbmsS \nevt AhkcamWnXv. kXykcpw [njvTcpambhsc XncsSpm\mWv ]ucmhImiw D]tbmKntXv. \psS cmPyv Cu ASp \mfn \nch[nbmb ]ucmhImi[zwk\ \Sp. Hdombnepw, ImSInepw, Xangv\mnepw, awKem]pcpw, _mwqcpw, tIcfnepw P\pw AhcpsS hnizmkn\pw kn\pw aXnbmb kwcWw Innbn. `mcXns ]mesadn P\m[n]Xynt tkzm[n]Xyns ioe Ahtcm[n AhkcamWnsXmw. Cu {]tXyI kmlNcyn kXyhpw aqeyhpw ssZhhnizmkhpw `cWLS\ A\pimknp aXkzmX{yhpw ]ucmhImifpw kwcnphsc am{Xw XncsSpphm\p \psS DchmZnXzw Bcpw sNdpXmbn ImWcpXv. ""\n ]Tn XXzv hncpambn ]nfpIfpw ZpamXrIIfpw Dmphsc {inpsImWw'' (tdmam. 16 : 17) Fv hn. ]utemkv \apv apdnhv \evIpp. ""ssZhs AwKoIcnpXv t]mcmbvabmbn IcpXph'' (tdmam. 1 : 28) kaqln\v A\p{Kla.

Cv tI{nepw ]e kwm\fnepw apWn `cWamWv \ne\nevpXv. Cu apWnIfn hnhn[ BZifn hnizknp cmjv{Sob ]mnI Dmbncnm km[yXbpv. ssZhhnizmkhpw k\mX\aqeytfmSv BZchpw D LSIInIfpw Cu apWnIfn Dmtbmw. Fm ]etmgpw CXpt]mep LSIInI shdpw \ni_vZ kmnIfmbn \npt]mIp kmlNcyw ImWppv. apWnkwhn[m\nse apJy LSI InIfpsS BZifpw \ne]mSpIfpw kzoIcnm Ah \n_nXcmIpp. P\m[n]Xy{Ian thmp tcJsSptnhcptm Hcp hyntbsbm B hyn {]Xn\n[m\w sNp cmjv{Sob ]mntbsbm am{Xw ]cnKWnm t]mcm; adnv apWn kwhn[m\nse apJyInIfpsS BZifpw hnizmkkwlnXIfpwIqsS ]cnKWnt aXnbmhq. \psS kapZmbn\npw Bcpw amIvknvImtcm, amIvknv A\p`mhnItfm Bbnocm CSbmhcpXv.

Cu hcp XncsSpn Hcp thmpt]mepw ]mgmbn t]mIm CSbmIcpXv. m\mnIfpsS kz`mhipn, cmjv{Sob BZiw, atXXcXztmSp {]Xn_X, P\m[n]Xykwhn[m\tmSp BZchv, AgnaXnclnX ]mew, Cuizchnizmkw, Ah Dsmp apWn kwhn[m\w Chsbmw th coXnbn ]Tnp a\nemn AlXbp m\mnI Pbnphcm\p kmlNcyw Cu XncsSpn DmWw. AXn\m, XnI DchmZnXztmsS \nfpsS kXnZm\mhImiw D]tbmKnphm Ghtcbpw DZvt_m[nnpp. ssZhw \s Fmhtcbpw karambn A\p{Klns.

aninlmbn kvt\l]qw