IÀjIÀ tIcf kwkvImc¯nsâ apJap{Zbpw ambm¯ ap{ZbpamWv. IÀjIcpw ImÀjntImev]¶§fpanÃm¯ Hcp tIcfs¯¡pdn¨v Nn´n¡m³t]mepw IgnbnÃ. IÀjIt\mSpw (Irjn¡mc³) IÀjWt¯mSpw (Irjn¸Wn, Irjn sNbvX `qan) kÀ¡mÀ AhKW\bmWv ImWn¡p¶Xv. Hcp cmPy¯nsâ, kwØm\¯nsâ sI«pd¸nsâ {][m\ Imcy§fnsem¶v AhnSs¯ IÀjIcmWv. cmPy¯n\pth­n AXy²zm\w sN¿p¶hÀ IÀjIcmWv. cmPyw F{X ]ptcmKan¨mepw IÀjIcpsSbpw ImÀjntImev]¶§fpsSbpw {]kàn Ipdbp¶nÃ. Irjn`qan \jvSs¸Sp¶ Hcp cmPyw, Xmhfw In«msX ]d¡p¶ hnam\¯nsâ AhØbnemWv. a\pjykvt\lhpw {]]©kvt\lhpw Iq«n¸nSn¡p¶hcmWv IÀjIÀ. GXp cmPy¯pw kam[m\hpw, kzØXbpw, Iq«mbvabpw hfÀ¯nbXv AhnSs¯ IÀjIcmWv. a\Êam[m\apÅ hÀ¤w, ssZhhnNmcapÅ Iq«À Fs¶ms¡ ]WvUnX·mÀ IÀjIsc hntijn¸n¨n«p­v. AsXÃmw cmPy¯nsâ KpWhntij§fmbn«p \ne\nÀ¯nbXpw IÀjIÀXs¶. IÀjIhncp² \b§fpw, \nba§fpw \S¸nem¡p¶ kÀ¡mÀ cmPyt¯mSpXs¶ henb t{ZmlamWv sN¿p¶Xv. tIcfw s]mXpth ImÀjnItaJebmWv. Irjn¡msc AhKWn¡p¶Xpw, Ahsc kac¯n\nd¡p¶Xpw henb sXäpXs¶. IÀjIsc hn`Pn¡p¶Xv kzm`mhnIXbv¡v tNcp¶ ImcyaÃ; sshcp²yamWv. hmkvXh¯n kwLÀjanÃmsX Pohnt¡­Xv IÀjIcmWv. A[zm\t¯mSv tNÀ¶p\nev¡p¶Xpw AXnÂ\n¶v Dcp¯ncnbp¶Xpamb B²ymßnIXbpw IÀjIcpsS k¼¯mWv.

tXmSv, Bdv, \Zn, Ipfw ChtbmsSÃmw tNÀ¶mWv \à IrjnbnS§Ä P·saSp¡p¶Xv. ^e`qbnjvTamb Hcp \ZoXS kwkvImcw Xs¶bmWv CXnsâ ]n¶nÂ. AXmWv IÀjIkwkvImc¯nsâ Ipeo\Xzw. AXv BÀjkwkvImcwt]mse ip²amWv. BßobXbpsS Icp¯pÅXmWv. {]IrXntbmSv tNÀ¶v\nev¡p¶ {]m]©nIho£Whpw ]pWyhpw FÃmw IÀjIcnep­v. k\ymkm{ia§sfÃmw ImÀjnItPmenbpsS CuänÃamWv. kztX {]im´cmb IÀjIÀ A{Ia¯n\pw kac¯n\pw apXncps¶¦nÂ, BßlXybntebv¡v \o§p¶ps­¦nÂ, kÀ¡mcpw Iq«cpw Gsd Pm{KX ]peÀt¯­nbncn¡p¶p F¶v ]dtb­XnÃtÃm. ]mhs¸« IÀjIsc AhKWn¡p¶Xpw in£n¡p¶Xpw kzm`mhnIXbv¡p \nc¡m¯ ImcyamWv. tZiobXbpsSbpw, BßobXbpsSbpw, kZmNmcs]cpamä§fpsSbpw, [mÀ½nIioe¯nsâbpw, Iq«mbvabpsSbpw henb Hcp taJeXs¶bmb ImÀjnItaJe C¶v Gsd {]XnkÔnIsf t\cnSpIbmWv. Iq«p¯chmZnXzhpw Iq«pIpSpw_¯nsâ kmtlmZcyhpw Iq«p]WnbpsS iànbpw FÃmw a¬adªp XpS§nbncn¡p¶p. kaÀ¸nX PohnXm´ÊpIfntebv¡pÅ ssZhhnfnbpsS hf¡qdpÅ a®pw IÀjI IpSpw_§fmbncp¶t{X. C¶v ImÀjnItaJebpsS apJÑmb ASnØm\]cambn¯s¶ amdn. ImÀjnI`mKs¯ ]¨¸v amän C¶v HcpXcw hnfÀ¨bmWv. hmkvXh¯n `qanbpsS kwc£Icpw kq£n¸pImcpambncn¡p¶ IÀjIÀ \ne\nev¡p¶ aqey§fpsSbpw kwkvImc¯nsâbpw kq£n¸pImÀ IqSnbmsW¶v \mw th­Xpt]mse Xncn¨dnbp¶nÃ. \ne\nev¡p¶, Pohn¡p¶ Hcp XXzimkv{X¯nsâ kwhmlIcmWv IÀjIÀ. CuSpä Bßobaqey§fpw IÀjI kwkvImc¯nsâ Ipess]XrIamWv.

\½Ä {][m\ambpw c­p Xe§fnepÅ Imcy§fmWv Irjnsb kw_Ôn¨p ]dbpt¼mÄ AÀ°am¡p¶Xv. H¶mat¯Xv [m\yIrjn. FÃm cmPy§fpw ap³KW\ sImSp¡p¶ H¶t{XbnXv. `£n¡phm³ D]bpàamb GXp hnfbpw IrjnsN¿phm³ P\§sf t{]mÕmln¸n¡p¶ kÀ¡mcmWv \ap¡mhiyw. hÀj§fmbn«v tIcf¯nse [m\y Irjn`qan \jvSs¸«psIm­ncn¡pIbmWv. F§s\sb¦nepw ]Wap­m¡n `£yhkvXp¡Ä aäp kwØm\§fnÂ\n¶v hm§n¡mw F¶p hnNmcn¨ncn¡p¶ HcpXcw "IÀjIt{ZmlnIÄ' Bbn¡gnªncn¡p¶ \½psS P\w. kz´w `qanbn [m\yIrjn \S¯n a\Ên\pw icoc¯n\pw kpJapÅhcmbn Ignªncp¶hcmbncp¶ \½psS ]qÀÆnIÀ. B Irjn ]mc¼cyw \in¨p. Irjnbn GÀs¸Sp¶Xv am\yXt¡Smbn«p IcpXp¶ ImcWh·mcpw a¡fpw C¶p IpdhÃXm\pw. \ap¡p®m³ adp\m«nÂ\n¶p hcp¶ hml\§sf t\m¡nbncn¡p¶Xv A`nam\ambn«p IcpXp¶hcpw Npcp¡aÃ. IÀjIcpw IÀjWhpw \jvSs¸Sp¶ tIcfw Hcp tNmZyNnÓamhpIbt{X. Hcp Ime¯v tIcfw [m\yIÀjIscs¡m­v \ndªncp¶p. C¶v B cwKw GXm­v iq\yamWv. [m\yIrjn D]Poh\¯n\pw BßkwXr]vXnbpw D]Imcs¸Spw F¶v t_m[ys¸Sp¯phm³ kÀ¡mcn\v IgnbmsXt]mIp¶p F¶Xv kXyw am{XamWv. [m\yIrjn AkvYnXz]camb Hcp Bhiyw IqSnbmsW¶v kÀ¡mcpw _Ôs¸«hcpw a\Ênem¡Ww. [m\yIrjnIfpambn a®n ]WnsbSp¡p¶ IÀjIsc kvt\ln¡pIbpw t{]mÕmln¸n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Hcp kÀ¡mÀ P\{]nbkÀ¡mÀXs¶bmbncn¡pw.

c­mas¯ {][m\s¸« Imcyw \mWyhnfIfmWv. d_À, tXbne, IpcpapfIv, hm\ne, Gew, Iiph­n, sImt¡m XpS§nhsbÃmw \ÃXpXs¶. [m\yIrjn`qan h³tXmXn \jvSs¸Sp¯ns¡m­v \mWyhnfIÄ¡v AanX{]m[m\yw \ÂIn F¶ hensbmcp hn]¯v CXnsâ ]n¶nep­v. km¼¯nIt\«wsIm­v AXns\ \ymboIcn¡ms\mcp§nbmÂt]mepw d_Àt]msebpÅ C\§fn am{Xta A¡mcys¯¡pdn¨pw ]dbm\mhq.

asämcp kp{][m\amb Imcyw kwØm\þtI{µkÀ¡mcpIfpsS \ne]mSpIÄ I­m kz´w cmPy¯nse a¡sfbà AbÂcmPy§sfbmWv kvt\ln¡p¶Xv F¶v tXm¶pw. `mcX¯nsâ AbÂcmPy§fmb Z£ntW´y³ cmPy§fnÂ\n¶v \nIpXn IqSmsX, bmsXmcp \nb{´W{IaoIcWhpanÃmsX Cd¡paXn \S¯mw F¶v Cu ASp¯ Znhk§fn tI{µkÀ¡mÀ FSp¯ \ne]mSv XnI¨pw IÀjIt{Zml]camb H¶t{X. btYjvSw Cd¡paXn \S¯mw F¶p]dbp¶Xnsâ ]cnWnX^ew hnfIfpsS hnebnSnhpw IÀjIcpsS km¼¯nI XIÀ¨bpamWv. BtKmfh¡cW¯nsâbpw DZmcoIcW¯nsâbpw t]cn \S¯p¶ C¯cw {]hr¯nIÄ kz´w a¡sf kvt\ln¡msX AbÂ]¡s¯ Ip«nIsf kvt\ln¡p¶ amXm]nXm¡fpsS at\m`mhat{X. IÀjIcpsS kpc£, cmPy¯nsâ `{ZX XpS§nb Imcy§fnepÅ {i²bnÃmbva IqSnbmWnh. IÀjIsc XIÀ¡pIbmWv Cu \bw F¶v kÀ¡mÀ Xncn¨dnbWw. ]q«nbn«ncp¶ tXbnetXm«§fn 14 F®w Xpd¡m³ Cu ASp¯Znhkw Xocpam\n¨Xpw \mWyhnf DXv]mZ\hÀ²\hn\v 3500 tImSnbpsS klmbw Adnbn¨Xpw Aev]w Bizmkw \evIp¶ Imcy§ft{X.

s]mXphn ]dªm tIcf¯nse ImÀjnItaJe h³{]XnkÔnsb t\cnSpIbmWv. d_À HgnsI aäp IrjnIsf B{ibn¡p¶ IÀjIÀ t\cnSp¶ {]XnkÔn, AhÀ¡v kzbta adnIS¡m³ Ignbm¯XmWv. X§fptSXÃm¯ IpäwsIm­v ISs¡Wnbnemb IÀjIÀ¡v Xm§pw XpWbpamtI­ kÀ¡mcpIfpw km¼¯nI GP³knIfpw kzoIcn¡p¶ \ntj[mßIamb kao]\§fmWv ImÀjnItaJebnse Gähpw henb {]XnkÔn. \nc´cambn A[zm\n¡p¶ IÀjIÀ¡v BßkwXr]vXn e`nt¡­Xn\p]Icw at\mZpxJamWv Ct¸mÄ In«p¶Xv. Cu {]iv\s¯ IÀjIÀ¡v X\n¨pt\cnSmhp¶Xà F¶v FÃmhcpwIqSn a\Ênemt¡­ Hcp bmYmÀ°yamWv. KXntISnemIp¶ IÀjIcmWv BßlXybntebv¡pw aäpw \o§p¶Xv. kwØm\s¯ FÃmhcpw Pm{KXtbmsS DWÀ¶p{]hÀ¯nt¡­ kabamWnXv. IÀjI BßlXy AhcpsS am{Xamb Hcp sNdnb ImcyaÃ. cmPy¯nsâ {]iv\ambn AXns\ FÃmhcpw IW¡m¡Ww.

tcmK_m[bpw ImemhØmhyXnbm\hpwaqew ZoÀLImehnfIfmb IpcpapfIv, Gew, Im¸n XpS§nbh hym]Iambn \in¡p¶p. imkv{Xobw F¶p hntijn¸n¡s¸Sp¶ cmkhfþIoS\min\n{]tbmK§Ä a®nsâ kzm`mhnILS\ \jvSs¸Sp¯n sNSnIfpsS BtcmKyw \jvSs¸Sp¯pIbpw DXv]mZ\£aXbpw BbpÊpw IpdbpIbpw sN¿p¶p. aXnbmb a®pkwc£W\S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡mXncp¶Xv taev]dª {]hWXIÄ¡v B¡w Iq«n. bqtdm¸v IrjnbnS§Ä cmkhfhnapàam¡ns¡m­ncn¡pIbmWv. `mcXkwkvImc¯n\p P·mb¯amb Hcp ss]XrIIrjncoXnbp­v. ssPhhfhpw, ssPhIrjncoXnIfpw \ap¡v kz´ambn«pÅXmWv. AXv ]p\cmhnjvIcn¨m am{Xw aXnbmhpw. BtcmKyIcamb Hcp ]p¯³Xeapdbv¡v P·w \evIm³ CXv AXymhiyat{X.

asämcp ASnØm\Imcyw DXv]mZ\sNehnep­mb hÀ²\hmWv. AXv IÀjIÀ¡v Xm§mhp¶Xne[nIambn. hfw, IoS\min\n F¶nhbpsS hnehÀ²\bvs¡m¸w ]Wn¡qenbnep­mb hÀ²\hpw IÀjIÀ¡v A[nI`mcambn. ISwhm§nbpw IjvSs¸«pw X§fpXv]mZn¸n¡p¶ hnfIÄ¡v hne In«msXt]mhpIbpw hne \nÝbn¡m³ {]m]vXnbnÃmsX hebpIbpw sN¿p¶ IÀjIÀ bYmÀ°¯n hgnap«n\nev¡p¶hcmWv. hn]W\L«¯n h³InS Ip¯IIfpsSbpw CS¯«pImcpsSbpw NqjW¯n\v \n¶psImSpt¡­ AhØbmWv IÀjIÀ¡pÅXv. hymhkmbnI Dev]¶§fpsS \nÀ½mXm¡Ä¡v X§Ä¡v em`Icamb hne \nÀ®bn¡m³ Ignbpt¼mÄ, ImÀjntImev]¶§fpsS hne \nÀ®bn¡p¶Xv hn]WcwKs¯ h³tXm¡pIfmWv. X·qew A]cym]Xhpw AØnchpamWv ImÀjntImev]¶§fpsS hne. \ymbhneØncX DXv]mZ\s¨ehnsâ ASnØm\¯n \nÀ®bn¡p¶Xn\pÅ kwhn[m\amWv th­Xv. Cu kpc£mkwhn[m\anÃm¯nSt¯mfwImew IÀjIÀ¡v c£s]Sm\mhnÃ. sIm{]mbpsS hne Ct¸mÄ Xm§phnetb¡mÄ XmsgbmWv. IpcpapfInsâbpw hm\nebpsSbpw Imcyw ]dtb­XnÃtÃm. C¡mcy¯n kÀ¡mcnsâ CSs]SepIÄ A]cym]vXhpw, cmjv{SobNmbvhpÅXpw, ZoÀLho£WanÃm¯XpamWv. IÀjIsc c£n¡m³ D­m¡p¶ \nbawt]mepw Ime{ItaW IÀjIÀ¡pw Irjn`qan¡pw FXncmbnhcp¶ AhØbpw tIcf¯n hncfaÃ. Irjn¡msc kÀ¡mÀ bYmÀ°¯n kvt\ln¡p¶pt­m? Ahsc Hcp iànbmbn«v IcpXp¶pt­m? Fs¶ms¡bmWv ]Tnt¡­Xv. Nnehv Npcp§nb Irjnk{¼Zmb§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯phm\pw hnfIÄ¡v am\yamb hne sImSp¡phm\pw kÀ¡mÀXs¶ kwhn[m\§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯Ww.

Irjnsb¡pdn¨pw {]Xntcm[kwc£W§sf¡pdn¨pw X§Ä ]Tn¨ kn²m´§fpambn an¡ Irjnimkv{XÚ·mcpw BibtemI¯n¯s¶ \nev¡pIbmWv. IrjnbnS§Ä kµÀin¡mt\m, ImemIme§fn sNt¿­ {]Xntcm[kwc£W\S]SnIsf¡pdn¨v IÀjIÀ¡v th­t]mse \nÀt±iw \evImt\m AhÀ¡p Ignbp¶nÃ. C¶v ]cnØnXn Aht_m[w hfÀ¶psIm­ncn¡p¶p. a®p ]cntim[n¨v BhiyapÅ hfw {]tbmKn¡m\pw, ]cnØnXn \miap­m¡m¯ IoS\min\nIÄ D]tbmKn¡m\pw IÀjIsc C\nbpw ]Tn¸nt¡­Xmbn«p­v. apIfn kqNn¸n¨ ssPhIrjncoXn Ahew_nt¡­Xntebv¡mWv CXv hnc Nq­p¶Xv. ssPhhf§fpw ssPhIoS\min\nIfpw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xn\p IÀjIsc t{]mÕmln¸n¡Ww. cmkhf§Ä¡pw IoS\min\nIÄ¡pw \ÂIp¶ k_vknUn Ipd¨psIm­phcnIbpw ssPhIrjncoXn Ahew_n¡pt¼mÄ BZyL«§fn D­mIp¶ DZv]mZ\¡pdhpaqeapÅ hcpam\\jvSw ]cnlcn¡p¶Xn\v IÀjIÀ¡v km¼¯nIklmbw \ÂIp¶Xn\pw kÀ¡mÀ kPohambn«p {i²nt¡­XmWv.

as®men¸v XSbp¶Xn\v IÃv þ a¬I¿meIÄ \nÀ½n¡Ww. ag¡pgnIÄ \nÀ½n¡p¶Xpw Gsd D]Imc{]ZamWv. AXypÂ]mZ\tijnbpÅ hn¯n\§Ä IÀjIÀ¡v kuP\y\nc¡n e`yam¡Ww. DXv]mZ\w IpdªXpw tISp_m[n¨Xpamb IrjnIÄ \in¸n¨p ]Icw IrjnsN¿m³ ]cym]vXamb klmbw e`yam¡Ww. C³^mwt]msebpÅ IÀjI sFIy{]Øm\§Ä Imcy£aXtbmsS {]hÀ¯n¡phm³ kÀ¡mÀXs¶ ap³ssI FSpt¡­XmWv.

Irjn\mi¯nÂ\n¶pw kwc£Ww In«m³ FÃm IÀjIÀ¡pw hnf C³jzd³kv ]²XnbpsS KpWw e`yam¡Ww. hn]W\cwK¯v kÀ¡mcpIfpsS kPoh CSs]S CÃmsX IÀjIsc NqjWw sN¿p¶Xv Ahkm\n¸n¡phm³ IgnbpIbnÃ. DXv]mZ\s¨ehnsâ ASnØm\¯n {][m\ ImÀjntImev]¶§Ä¡v hne \nÝbn¡m³ kwhn[m\w D­mIWw. hne ØncX Dd¸mt¡­Xv A\nhmcyamWv. hm\nebpsSbpw IpcpapfInsâbpw AhØ FSp¯p ]dtb­XmWv. BtKmfoIcWwaqew IÀjIÀ¡p t\cntS­nhcp¶ {]iv\§Ä ]cnlcn¡phm³ klmbIamb Ibänd¡paXn \b§Ä tI{µþkwØm\kÀ¡mcpIÄ kzoIcn¡Ww. Cd¡paXn Xocph Ipd¨psIm­v tI{µkÀ¡mÀ FSp¯ncn¡p¶ \bw IÀjIsc icn¡pw t{Zmln¡p¶ H¶t{X. kz´w IÀjIsc¡pdn¨v ]cnKW\bnÃm¯ Hcp \ne]mSmWXv. ImÀjntImev]¶§Ä t\cn«v hn]W\w \S¯p¶Xn\pw IbäpaXn sN¿p¶Xn\pw IÀjIkwLS\Itfbpw IÀjIkwL§tfbpw klmbn¡p¶ \bw tI{µþkwØm\ kÀ¡mcpIÄ cq]oIcnt¨ aXnbmhq.

ImÀjnIsIWnbnÂs]«v Gsd IÀjIÀ tIcf¯nÂ\n¶p aäp kwØm\§fntebv¡v IpSntbdn ]mÀ¡p¶p F¶ Imcyhpw hnkvacn¨pIqSm. ISs¡Wnaqew am\knIkwLÀj¯n Ignbp¶ Hcp]äw IÀjIÀ C¶pw tIcf¯nep­v. \aps¡mcp lcnXhn¹hamWv Bhiyw.